Facebook chief executive Mark Zuckerberg may have coined the term 'metaverse' but he was not the first to think about it. Technology companies have been working on this for years now and everything from smartphones to virtual reality was a step in that puzzle.


What is the metaverse?
In Zuckerberg's definition, metaverse is a visible world where people can communicate, hold meetings, buy space and do more. This has been seen in science fiction movies such as Ready Player One and the 1964 animation series Jonny Quest. The metaverse allows people to replicate daily activities in a virtual environment, and to create a tangible economy that matches our real self.

“Metaverse is an expansive network of persistent 3D real-time, real-time renders and images that support the continuity of ownership, objects, history, payments, and rights, and can be accessed in conjunction with an unlimited number of users, each with one person. a sense of presence, ”wrote capitalist Matthew Ball in June this year.

What comes before the metaverse?Metaverse will not be a reality for at least a decade and there are a lot of technology companies that need to perfect you before you get there. The first piece of that puzzle is something called ambient computing, a future where computers are all around us and screens can be installed on almost everything. People will interact with these computers using touch, and sometimes, even their thoughts.

For example, in March, Facebook claimed to be working with controls based on wrist-based augmented reality (AR), which will learn signals the human brain sends through neurons in our hands. It will use this to hear and transmit our touch to the machine.

Who, other than Facebook, is working on this?

Facebook may be a big name in this space, but small firms have been working on this for a long time. For example, a blockchain-based game called Decentraland encourages users to work in a virtual shared world. Decentraland users can purchase digital real estate in the form of free affiliate tokens (NFTs) and use a secret currency called MANA to purchase the property.

On the other hand, tech giant Microsoft is focused on the business outcomes of Metaverse. "Imagine taking up any complex space and using the power of technology to create incredible information and reach new business heights that were previously unimaginable," wrote Sam George, AzureIoT's vice president of Microsoft blogs in May this year.

George wrote that companies such as the giant Anheuser-Busch (AB) InBev, the French university Paris Saclay and others are already using solutions that "make these situations come alive". “This transformation represents the integration of tangible and digital worlds. As these gaps come together, they create a new world of opportunities and dynamic solutions that will change everything. We think of these solutions as metaverse applications, ”added George.

Is the metaverse truly new?

Strictly speaking, no. As mentioned earlier, while the name itself is relatively new, the concept dates back to the 1960's, and probably even earlier. What is new today is the fact that fragments of this material world exist and that the companies that work on them now actually connect them. Epic Games' Fortnite is often seen as a single example, as a blockchain-based Roblox game, like Second Life, was founded 18 years ago.

What’s missing right now?

An important piece of mystery that has not yet been discovered is that we will need some electrical appliances that will help everyone connect to this metaverse. At the moment, VR headsets or AR glasses like Ray Ban Stories from Facebook, or Snapchat's Snap glasses, are the best test products.

In addition, internet connection should improve worldwide. While 5G networks are scheduled to be broadcast in many countries, it will be decades before there are no more hurdles, low latency has become a global phenomenon.


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